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Performance Optimization

Understanding React Rendering

React.js Free Lesson
5 min read
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What Happens During Rendering?

When React renders a component, it calculates what the UI should look like for the current props and state. React then updates the browser DOM where necessary.

A re-render is not automatically a problem. Modern React applications can perform many renders efficiently.

How to Reduce Unnecessary Work

  • Keep state close to where it is needed.
  • Avoid storing values that can be calculated from existing state.
  • Use stable keys for lists.
  • Split very large components when that improves clarity.
  • Measure performance before optimizing.

Profiling First

Use browser performance tools and React profiling tools to identify real bottlenecks instead of guessing which component is slow.

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